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SPIRIT 2025 Explanation and Elaboration
The SPIRIT 2025 Explanation and Elaboration document describes the rationale and scientific background for each SPIRIT 2025 checklist item and provides published examples of good reporting.
Read ​the SPIRIT 2025 E&E in BMJ
Cite as: Hróbjartsson A, Boutron I, Hopewell S, Moher D, Schulz KF, Collins GS, et al. SPIRIT 2025 explanation and elaboration: updated guideline for reporting randomised trials. BMJ. 2025; [xx.xx. doi: XXXXXXXXXX]
View online (click on the link below):
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